Filed under: The Blackstone Group, Private equity industry
A good quote has been making the rounds in cyberspace. It comes from a New York Times article about the state of the private equity industry these days:
“They see the handwriting on the wall,” stated Martin S. Fridson, a leading expert on junk bonds, stated of buyout firms. “They’re staring into the jaws of hell.”
The message is as true this day as it was last week when the original article came out. Here are some of the key data points from the piece:
- Blackstone (NYSE: BX) earnings tumbled 89% in the final three months of 2007.
- On paper, Blackstone’s CEO Stephen Schwarzman has personally lost $3.9 billion as the price of Blackstone’s stock has sunk — and that loss is even more massive today, as Blackstone’s stock continues to fall (as of Thursday morning, it is below $15 a share).
- Banks are saddled with billions of dollars of buyout-related debt they cannot sell, serving as the next possible wave of write-downs after the subprime mortgage debacle. Citigroup, Goldman Sachs and Lehman Brothers are currently holding what some analysts estimate is $130 billion in leveraged loans, or those supporting private equity deals.
- Surveying junk debt offerings since 2002, the analytical firm FridsonVision found that companies taken private tend to suffer more distress than their peers.
Amazingly, a former Blackstone executive claims that no one saw this collapse coming: “‘No one saw this kind of outcome,’ Michael Holland, chairman of the New York investment firm Holland & Company, and a former Blackstone executive, stated of the buyout industry’s troubles.” It’s hard to know what to make of that. Is this statement evidence that at least some bankers believed their own hype, that what goes up never comes down?
But the more practical question is, when are things prone to turn around, or at least hit bottom? Not until the market has fully accounted for the bad debt stuffed into all the corners of the global capital system. And that might take a while. As Hamilton James, Blackstone’s president, put it: “Our view is that things will get worse before they get better.”












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